Summer Skin Integrity Risks & How to Prevent Them
Often, patients with no or limited mobility are at greater risk of developing pressure sores in hot weather, due to increased skin temperature and moisture.
Although an area of healthcare that is considerably under-researched and rarely spoken of, the impact of soaring summer temperatures – particularly here in the UK where the air is also very humid – can be significant on patients already vulnerable to pressure sores.
At Pressure Care Management, we support healthcare professionals, carers and families with the tools and guidance needed to protect vulnerable skin during this seasonal spike in risk factors relating to pressure ulcers.
How Rising Temperatures Affect Skin Integrity
Moisture and Maceration: during the hot summer months, we’re more inclined to sweat – the increase in moisture can lead to softening of the skin, making it more prone to breakdown under pressure.
Increased skin fragility: summer-specific factors such as dehydration and dry air can increase overall skin fragility, leading to an increased risk of pressure related skin damage such as pressure sores.
Poor air circulation: without adequate airflow, pressure points become warmer and more humid, creating ideal conditions for skin damage. This is especially concerning for patients using impermeable covers, low-air-loss mattresses, or long-term seating supports.
Reduced repositioning: whether due to patient fatigue, heat-related lethargy, or staff being overstretched, reduced repositioning can lead to prolonged pressure on vulnerable areas; missed turns or delayed interventions.
Practical Strategies For Summer Pressure Care
Here are some practical ways to help reduce the risk of pressure injuries in hot weather:
1. Use Breathable, Pressure-Relieving Surfaces: opt for mattresses and cushions designed with airflow in mind. Products that offer pressure redistribution and moisture-wicking properties – such as KomfiTilt-compatible systems or high-spec foam cushions – can make a significant difference.
2. Increase Repositioning Frequency: hot, sticky skin increases the risk of shear and friction. Use turning schedules or automatic lateral tilt systems to minimise manual handling while maintaining safe repositioning intervals.
3. Hydration Matters: dehydrated skin loses elasticity and becomes more prone to breakdown. Encourage regular fluid intake where appropriate and monitor hydration in care plans.
4. Manage Incontinence and Skin Moisture: use breathable continence products and apply barrier creams to protect vulnerable skin. Frequent checks and prompt changes are critical during warmer months.
5. Monitor Room Temperature and Humidity: use fans, keep curtains closed during the hottest part of the day, and encourage ventilation where possible—especially in bedrooms and resting areas.
Don’t Let Pressure Ulcers Rise with the Temperature
For those at risk of skin breakdown, summer presents some unique clinical challenges. With the right products, vigilance and care routines, pressure damage is preventable, even in a heatwave.
To explore our full range of pressure-relieving cushions, dynamic mattress systems and specialist seating, get in touch with the team at Pressure Care Management. We’re here to help you deliver outstanding care in every season.
